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Krytox™ Lubricants - Automotive Product Guide

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Krytox™ Greases - Efficient lubrication

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Krytox™ high-performance oils and greases are designed to meet the lubrication requirements of the automotive industry. These synthetic perfluoropolyether (PFPE) greases work where other lubricants can’t. They prevent part failures under extreme conditions, extend the life of key components, and reduce noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) issues throughout the vehicle assembly. These performance benefits allow automakers to extend warranties and reduce hassle for car owners.

Krytox™ formulations are tailored to individual automotive applications to perform under their unique operating conditions. Important variables in lubricant selection include the PFPE oil viscosity grade (based on the International Organization for Standards [ISO]), unique additives that provide varying degrees of corrosion and/or antiwear protection, and the amount and type of thickener used in the lubricant formulations. Applications for the diverse range of Krytox™ lubricants can be found in both under-hood applications, such as fan viscous clutch bearings, alternators, and idler bearings; and throughout the vehicle cabin, including seal strips, latches, and vents.

Features and Benefits of Krytox™ High-Performance Lubricants

The Krytox™ range of oils and greases has a solution for every challenge. Depending on your application performance needs, you can choose a Krytox™ grease that will provide both low and high temperatures, prevent wear and corrosion, reduce noise and vibration, and resist washout from weather and automotive fluids.

Krytox™ greases are ideal for use in automotive applications because:

  • They are chemically neutral
  • They are non-flammable
  • They do not damage plastics or elastomers
  • They do not cause corrosion of metals
  • They are biologically and environmentally neutral
  • They do not contain intentionally added volatile organic compounds (VOCs) or chlorine
  • They are not dangerous to the atmosphere or ozone
Krytox - lubricants for automotive use

Automotive Product Guide

 

App

Hi

Krytox Class

Temperature
Range, °C

ISO Base Oil
Viscosity range

Properties

Proven applications

Fan clutch

Bearing

GPL 224, 225, AUT
2245, CAR 2E45

-50 to 200

60 to 160

High temperature stability, very long service life,
Resistance to under-the-hood contamination

Clutch shaft bearing

Bearing

GPL295

-40 to 200

160

Resistance to fretting corrosion, high temperature
Stability, very long service life

battery ventilation

Sliding vent

GPL106

-40 to 200

240

Resistance to acidic decay, elimination of Stick-Slip

Outside mirror

Plastic gear

GPL204

-50 to 180

60

Excellent lubrication, very long service life

Spark plug covers

CAR 2045,
GPL 204, 205

-50 to 200

60 to 160

Elimination of plug sticking to shoe, elimination
Cracking shoes, very long service life

Cooling fan

Sintered bearings

GPL105

-40 to 200

160

High temperature stability, very long service life

Alternator

Rear bearing

GPL 224, 225, AUT
2245, CAR 2E45

-50 to 200

60 to 160

High temperature stability, very long service life,
Resistance to under-the-hood contamination

Cooling system
Thermostat

Actuator rod

GPL207

-30 to 200

440

Resistance to coolant wash-off, very long service life

Lubrication of sealing rings/

Assembly grease

Elastomeric seals,
Various
Pages


GPL205

-40 to 200

160

Wide material compatibility, high temperature
Stability, very long service life

NVH (Noise Cancellation)

Internal parts,
Window seals

GPL 103, 104,

105, 203, 204,
205, AUT 2045

-50 to 200

from 30 to 160

Wide material compatibility, non-marking, very
Long service life, no stick-slip effect

Hydraulic clutch
Actuator grease

Hydraulic clutch
Master/Slave
Cylinder grease

GPL205

-40 to 200

160


Wide material compatibility, very long service life,
Elimination of the stick-slip effect

Engine/Turbo
Cooling system

Armature

GPL105

-40 to 200

160

Assembly assistance, material compatibility and
Cooling fluids

Custom Apps Custom Solutions – Let us work with you to solve your biggest reliability challenges.

Heavy truck
Automatic clutch

Bearings

PD 2C5

-40 to 170

160

Long service life, high temperature stability, resistance to
Separation under centrifugal load

EGR valve

Actuator gears

PD 2C5

-40 to 170

160

Long service life, high temperature stability, resistance to diesel exhaust fumes
Windshield Wiper Motor

Sleeve

GPL103

-55 to 120

30

Long service life

Electronic Parking
Brake mechanism

Miscellaneous

GPL103

-40 to 150

30

Long life, high temperature stability, consistency
Temperature response/torque

 

Krytox™ High-Performance Lubricants in Automotive

High-performance lubricants: for increased power and cabin comfort

Modern cars are deriving more power and performance from smaller engines, while providing passengers with a quieter ride. Soon, vehicle service times will be years longer, and warranties on critical engine and structural parts will last even longer.

This places new demands on lubricants used in engine parts under the hood or slightly noisy, vibrating components. They must withstand higher operating temperatures and exposure to fumes and fuels, while reducing subtle noise/vibration/harshness (NVH) and buzz/squeak/rattle (BSR).

Krytox™ performance lubricants support vehicle power, cabin comfort and longevity by offering the following:

  • High performance: Ability to work in extreme conditions
  • Durability: Does not clump or crack over time
  • High lubricity: Small amounts required for effective use
  • Chemically inert: no oxidation or reaction with water, fumes, fuels, vapors
  • Material Compatibility: No damage or discoloration to new and different car materials

Lubricant durability is essential for hard-to-reach components

Changes in vehicle design mean that components are now placed in hard-to-reach or sealed areas (e.g. the steering column in self-driving cars), and replacing these parts can be time-consuming and expensive for both manufacturers and vehicle owners. Krytox™ grades of oils and greases help original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) find options that meet the most difficult challenges.

Automotive components and parts that benefit from Krytox™ oils and lubricants include:

  • Krytox™ Performance Gearbox Lubricants
  • Krytox™ Electric Motor Lubricants
  • Krytox™ Performance O-Ring Lubricants
  • Constant velocity joints
  • Krytox™ Performance Gearbox and Clutch Lubricants
  • Krytox™ Performance Lubricants for Noise and Vibration Reduction
  • Krytox™ Performance Engine and accessory lubricants

 

Krytox Automotive Product Range:

Typical Car Product


Description

Base oil viscosity
cSt

Usable temperature range,
°C

Krytox™

GPL104

Transparent, colorless oil

60

-51 to 179

Krytox™

GPL105

Transparent, colorless oil

160

-36 to 210

Krytox™

CAR 1045

Transparent, colorless oil

100

-40 to 200

Krytox™

GPL204

White, buttery grease without additives

60

-51 to 179

Krytox™

GPL214

Extreme pressure grease

60

-51 to 179

Krytox™

GPL224

White, buttery grease with anti-corrosion additive sodium nitrite

60

-51 to 179

Krytox™

GPL294

Grease with additives highly resistant to pressure and corrosion

60

-51 to 179

Krytox™

GPL2E4

Grease with anti-corrosion additive without sodium nitrite

60

-51 to 179

Krytox™

XP2A4

Grease with added soluble corrosion inhibitor

60

-51 to 179

Krytox™

CAR 2045

White, buttery grease without additives

100

-40 to 200

Krytox™

CAR 2245

White, buttery grease with anti-corrosion additive sodium nitrite

100

-40 to 200

Krytox™

CAR 2E45

Grease with anti-corrosion additive without sodium nitrite

100

-40 to 200

Krytox™

CAR 2A45

Grease with added soluble corrosion inhibitor

100

-40 to 200

Krytox™

GPL205

White, buttery grease without additives

160

-36 to 210

Krytox™

GPL215

Extreme pressure grease

160

-36 to 210

Krytox™

GPL225

White, buttery grease with anti-corrosion additive sodium nitrite

160

-36 to 210

Krytox™

GPL295

Grease with additives highly resistant to pressure and corrosion

160

-36 to 210

Krytox™

GPL 2E5 license

Grease with anti-corrosion additive without sodium nitrite

160

-36 to 210

Krytox™

XP2A5

Grease with added soluble corrosion inhibitor

160

-36 to 210

Krytox™

XP2C5

Grease with anti-corrosion and anti-wear additives

160

-36 to 210

 

krytox in automotive

Fan clutch

A thermostatically controlled fan clutch typically drives the radiator fan. The bearings that support the drive shaft of this clutch regularly experience high temperatures. If these bearings wear out and begin to fail, the radiator fan operates less efficiently. When this happens, the engine can overheat, and any resistance to the rotation of the fan clutch can drain valuable power from the engine drive shaft, further reducing overall efficiency. Krytox™ greases are low volatility and high viscosity, providing long life and excellent lubrication of the fan clutch bearing in these high temperature conditions.

Alternator

The alternator is typically belt-driven by the engine and provides electrical power for the vehicle’s basic functions (headlights, radio, etc.) while also charging the vehicle’s battery. While generating electrical power, alternators, and therefore the bearings, become very hot. Standard lubricants evaporate in the extremely high-temperature environment of the alternator, which leads to the alternator bearings being damaged. As the bearings wear out and fail, they can increase the alternator’s resistance to rotation. This reduces the alternator’s efficiency and robs the rest of the vehicle of power. Perhaps more importantly, if the alternator bearings fail, the alternator will also fail and the vehicle will stop running. The higher-output alternators used in today’s vehicles generate enormous amounts of heat, requiring the advanced and reliable thermal stability and performance of Krytox™ lubricants.

Clutch shaft bearings

These bearings support the clutch end of the transmission shaft. If the grease in the pilot bearing fails, the transmission itself will fail. Pilot bearings lubricated with Krytox™ high-performance greases will last longer and perform better than those lubricated with other synthetic greases, due to the high load-carrying capacity and chemical inertness of Krytox™ products.

Cooling fan

To maximize performance, a car engine must operate at an optimum temperature (usually around 93 °C [200 °F]), which is controlled by the cooling system. One component of the system is the cooling fan, which blows air through the radiator, removing excess heat. Failure of the cooling fan bearings leads to fan failure, which ultimately results in engine overheating. Sintered bearings used in cooling fans often fail in one of two ways: either the lubricant evaporates or they degrade through oxidation. The use of Krytox™ prevents both of these failure modes through its low volatility and unmatched oxidation resistance.

Automatic clutch in heavy trucks

Many heavy-duty trucks have engines with a much lower maximum RPM limit. To prevent engine damage, an automatic clutch is used. When the maximum RPM limit is reached, the automatic clutch disengages and informs the driver to change gears. This both prevents engine damage and increases ease of maintenance. The bearings in the clutch are critical to its operation and must receive adequate lubrication to function properly. Lubrication with Krytox™ medium-viscosity, low-volatility greases reduces the chance of bearing failure under the frequent gear changes and high loads encountered during long-term operation of these trucks.

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